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LUMOS Vision - The Workflow Language for Solana

Last Updated: November 22, 2025


LUMOS evolves from schema language (now) → workflow automation language (ENDGAME by Q1 2027).

Think: Hardhat for Ethereum, but purpose-built for Solana with full type safety and native execution.

Focus: Vertical depth first (type system, compiler, runtime) → then horizontal expansion.

For horizontal expansion plans: See FUTURE


  1. Where LUMOS Sits in the Stack
  2. The ENDGAME: Workflow Language
  3. The Problem We’re Solving
  4. LUMOS vs The Ecosystem
  5. Why This Market is Open
  6. The ENDGAME Architecture
  7. Why LUMOS Will Win

Understanding LUMOS requires understanding the Solana development stack:

┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ LEVEL 5: APPLICATION LAYER │
│ ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ │
│ End-user applications (wallets, dApps, dashboards) │
│ │
│ Examples: Phantom, Solflare, Jupiter, Magic Eden │
└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ LEVEL 4: WORKFLOW/ORCHESTRATION ⭐ LUMOS ENDGAME HERE │
│ ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ │
│ Type-safe automation, deployment, testing, operations │
│ │
│ Solana: ⭐ LUMOS (future dominance) │
│ Ethereum: Hardhat, Foundry │
│ Cloud: Terraform, Pulumi │
│ General: Make/Justfile, GitHub Actions │
└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ LEVEL 3: CLIENT/SDK LAYER │
│ ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ │
│ Libraries to interact with on-chain programs │
│ │
│ Solana: @solana/web3.js, Anchor TS SDK, Solana Rust SDK │
│ Ethereum: ethers.js, web3.js, viem │
└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ LEVEL 2: PROGRAM/CONTRACT LAYER │
│ ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ │
│ Languages to write smart contracts │
│ │
│ Solana: Rust + Anchor, Seahorse, Native Rust │
│ Ethereum: Solidity, Vyper │
│ Other: Move (Sui/Aptos), Cairo (Starknet), Ink (Polkadot) │
└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ LEVEL 1: RUNTIME/VM LAYER │
│ ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ │
│ Blockchain runtime, virtual machine, syscalls │
│ │
│ Solana: Sealevel Runtime, BPF VM, Syscalls │
│ Ethereum: EVM │
└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

Key Insight: LUMOS targets Level 4 (Workflow/Orchestration), NOT Level 2 (Smart Contracts).

We’re not replacing Anchor. We’re building what doesn’t exist yet.


Position: Type definition layer (Level 2.5-3)

What it does:

#[solana]
#[account]
struct PlayerAccount {
wallet: PublicKey,
level: u16,
experience: u64
}

Generates: Rust + TypeScript types with Borsh serialization

Role: Utility tool for type-safe Solana development


Target Position: Dominates Level 4 (Workflow/Orchestration)

What it becomes:

// Full workflow automation with type safety
import { deploy, airdrop } from "lumos-solana"
import { send_bundle } from "lumos-jito"
fn deploy_and_initialize() {
// Build and deploy program
let program = build_anchor_program(".")
let program_id = deploy(program, {
cluster: "mainnet",
wallet: env("DEPLOYER_WALLET")
})
// Initialize program state
initialize(program_id, {
authority: wallet(),
config: parse_toml("config.toml")
})
// Airdrop to early users
let recipients = load_csv("users.csv")
let tx = airdrop(recipients, lamports(1_000_000))
// Send via Jito for priority execution
send_bundle([tx], { tip: lamports(10_000) })
log("Deployment complete!")
}
// Execute workflow
deploy_and_initialize()

Capabilities:

  • ✅ Native execution: lumos run deploy.lumos
  • ✅ Multi-target compilation: lumos compile --target github-actions
  • ✅ Type-safe Solana operations
  • ✅ Package ecosystem (import reusable workflows)
  • ✅ Anchor/IDL integration
  • ✅ Transaction builders with type checking
  • ✅ RPC client abstraction

Role: THE workflow automation language for Solana


Solana developers today juggle multiple tools for basic workflows:

#!/bin/bash
# Typical deployment script (5+ tools, no types, brittle)
# 1. Build program (Rust)
anchor build
# 2. Deploy (Solana CLI)
solana program deploy target/deploy/program.so
# 3. Initialize (TypeScript)
ts-node scripts/initialize.ts
# 4. Airdrop (Python)
python scripts/airdrop.py
# 5. Monitor (manual commands)
solana logs <PROGRAM_ID>
# Hope nothing breaks 🤞

Problems:

  • ❌ No type safety across tools
  • ❌ Error-prone (silent failures)
  • ❌ Hard to maintain (5 different syntaxes)
  • ❌ Not reusable (every project reinvents)
  • ❌ Poor DX (constant context switching)

The LUMOS Solution: Unified, Type-Safe Workflows

Section titled “The LUMOS Solution: Unified, Type-Safe Workflows”
// One language, full type safety, composable
import { deploy, initialize, airdrop, monitor } from "lumos-solana"
fn main() {
let program = deploy_program(".", "mainnet")
initialize(program, config)
airdrop(recipients, amount)
monitor(program)
}
main()

Benefits:

  • ✅ Type-safe end-to-end
  • ✅ Single language (no context switching)
  • ✅ Reusable packages
  • ✅ Better error messages
  • ✅ Composable workflows
  • ✅ IDE autocomplete + LSP

Anchor: Framework to write Solana programs (Level 2) LUMOS: Language to automate Solana operations (Level 4)

They complement each other:

Developer writes program in Anchor (Level 2)
LUMOS deploys and orchestrates the program (Level 4)

Comparison:

AspectAnchorLUMOS
PurposeWrite smart contractsAutomate workflows
LayerLevel 2 (Programs)Level 4 (Orchestration)
Competes withNative Rust, SeahorseCustom scripts, Hardhat
ReplacesManual program writingBash/TS/Python scripts
OutputSolana BPF bytecodeScripts, transactions, automation
Use case”Build a token program""Deploy, test, airdrop”

Relationship: LUMOS uses Anchor programs, doesn’t replace them.


Hardhat: Workflow automation for Ethereum LUMOS: Workflow automation for Solana (and beyond)

LUMOS is Hardhat’s spiritual successor with improvements:

FeatureHardhatLUMOS
LanguageJavaScript/TypeScriptLUMOS DSL (purpose-built)
Type SafetyLimited (TS types)Full (compiler-enforced)
Native ExecutionNode.js runtimeNative LUMOS runtime
CompilationNo (interprets JS)Yes (multi-target)
EcosystemEthereum onlySolana first, multichain future

Positioning: “LUMOS is to Solana what Hardhat is to Ethereum, but better.”


Terraform: Infrastructure-as-code for cloud resources LUMOS: Automation-as-code for blockchain operations

Inspiration from Terraform:

  • Declarative + executable
  • Type-safe configuration
  • Reusable modules (packages)
  • Multi-provider support (multichain future)

LUMOS goes further:

  • First-class blockchain primitives (Pubkey, Lamports, Transaction)
  • Imperative + declarative (full language)
  • Native execution (not just planning)

Question: Why doesn’t a “Hardhat for Solana” exist yet?

Answer: Market is latent - pain exists but no packaged solution.

  1. Fragmentation signals opportunity:

    • Every Solana project has custom deployment scripts
    • Bash + TypeScript + Python + Makefiles mix
    • No standardization across projects
    • GitHub full of one-off automation scripts
  2. Pain points are universal:

    • Deploy programs across environments (devnet → testnet → mainnet)
    • Airdrop operations (10K+ recipients)
    • NFT minting automation
    • Transaction batching for efficiency
    • Program testing workflows
    • Monitoring and alerts
  3. No dominant solution:

    • Anchor solves program writing (Level 2) ✅
    • Nothing solves workflow automation (Level 4) ❌
  4. Comparable latent markets that exploded:

    • Terraform: Infrastructure was manual before → $7B+ company
    • Hardhat: Ethereum devs had same pain → industry standard (3M+ downloads/week)
    • GitHub Actions: CI/CD was fragmented → now dominant

LUMOS doesn’t compete for market share. LUMOS creates the category.

When developers start saying:

  • “I use LUMOS for Solana workflows”
  • “Deploy with LUMOS”
  • “Check out this LUMOS package”

We’ve won. The category is owned.

First-mover advantage: Define the vocabulary, own the namespace.


Phase 7-9 delivers a full language stack:

┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ LUMOS LANGUAGE STACK (ENDGAME) │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │
│ ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Package Ecosystem (Level 8) │ │
│ │ • lumos-solana, lumos-jito, lumos-metaplex │ │
│ │ • Community packages │ │
│ │ • Template marketplace │ │
│ └──────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │ │
│ ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ High-Level APIs (Level 7) │ │
│ │ • Type-safe builders │ │
│ │ • Auto-generated from IDL │ │
│ │ • SDK helpers │ │
│ └──────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │ │
│ ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Runtime Engine (Level 6) │ │
│ │ • Native execution: lumos run │ │
│ │ • Workflow orchestration │ │
│ │ • RPC client integration │ │
│ └──────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │ │
│ ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Type System (Level 5) │ │
│ │ • Gradual typing (TypeScript-inspired) │ │
│ │ • Solana-native types (Pubkey, Lamports) │ │
│ │ • IDL integration │ │
│ └──────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │ │
│ ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Compiler & IR (Level 4) │ │
│ │ • AST → IR → Multi-target compilation │ │
│ │ • Targets: Bash, GitHub Actions, native │ │
│ └──────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │ │
│ ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Parser & AST (Level 3) │ │
│ │ • LUMOS DSL syntax │ │
│ │ • Error recovery │ │
│ │ • Source location tracking │ │
│ └──────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │ │
│ ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Lexer (Level 2) │ │
│ │ • Tokenization │ │
│ └──────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │ │
│ ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Language Spec (Level 1) │ │
│ │ • Grammar definition │ │
│ │ • Semantics │ │
│ └──────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │
└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

// Type system catches errors at compile time
fn airdrop(recipients: List<Pubkey>, amount: Lamports) -> Transaction {
// Type error if recipients is not List<Pubkey>
// Type error if amount is not Lamports
let instructions = recipients.map(|addr: Pubkey| -> Instruction {
transfer_instruction(addr, amount)
})
build_transaction(instructions)
}
// Load types from Anchor IDL automatically
import { UserAccount, initialize_user } from "anchor:my-program"
let user: UserAccount = {
wallet: pubkey("7xK..."), // Type-safe Pubkey constructor
balance: lamports(1_000_000) // Type-safe Lamports
}
// Initialize with type-checked instruction
initialize_user(user)

We’re not competing for market share. We’re creating the market.

  • First to define “type-safe workflow automation for Solana”
  • Own the vocabulary, own the category
  • Competitors always look like “LUMOS alternatives”

Deep tech layers that take years to replicate:

  • Type system with Solana-native primitives
  • Compiler with multi-target IR
  • LSP with IDL integration
  • Native runtime with RPC clients
  • Package ecosystem with dependency resolution

Competitors must rebuild entire stack → 2-3 year barrier

Built specifically for Solana’s constraints:

  • First-class Pubkey, Lamports, Signature types
  • Anchor IDL integration out of the box
  • Account model understanding
  • Transaction builder with compute budget awareness
  • Borsh serialization by default

Generic tools can’t match domain expertise.

3-5 commits/day target = impossible to catch up

From ROADMAP.md:

  • Phase 5-6: 3 months (150-250 commits)
  • Phase 7-9: 12 months (900-1,400 commits)

By the time competitors validate the idea, we’re 12 months ahead.

Network effects prevent competition:

  • Package registry with 50+ packages
  • Template marketplace
  • Community-created workflows
  • IDE integration (LSP in 5+ editors)
  • Educational content and courses

Switching costs become prohibitive.

Core stays free, monetize the ecosystem:

  • Language: Open source forever
  • Cloud platform: SaaS (optional)
  • Premium templates: Marketplace
  • Enterprise support: Contracts

Model proven by: Terraform, TypeScript, VS Code


2025 ──────────── 2026 ──────────── 2027 ──────────────────
NOW Phase 5-6 Phase 7-9
v0.1.1 Q1 2026 Q2 2026-Q1 2027
│ │ │
│ │ │
▼ ▼ ▼
Schema Complete Workflow
Generator Schema DSL Language
(ENDGAME)
Position: Position: Position:
Level 2-3 Level 2-3 Level 4
(utility) (focused) (DOMINANT)
Like: Like: Like:
Protobuf TOML/YAML Hardhat
IDL gen Config DSL + Terraform

Milestones:

  • Q1 2026: DSL Feature Complete (schemas)
  • Q1 2027: Language ENDGAME (workflows)

For what comes after ENDGAME: See FUTURE


We know LUMOS achieved ENDGAME when:

  1. Market Adoption

    • 1,000+ production deployments
    • 50+ packages in registry
    • Standard tool in Solana projects
  2. Category Ownership

    • Developers say “deploy with LUMOS”
    • Job postings mention “LUMOS experience”
    • Competitors called “LUMOS alternatives”
  3. Technical Ecosystem

    • LSP used in 5+ editors
    • VS Code extension: 10K+ installs
    • GitHub Action: standard in Solana CI/CD
  4. Community Growth

    • 2,000+ GitHub stars
    • 500+ Discord members
    • Active template marketplace

LUMOS is ambitious. We need help across all layers:

Phase 5-6 (Now - Q1 2026):

  • Schema evolution features
  • IDE plugins (IntelliJ, Neovim, Emacs)
  • Advanced type system features

Phase 7-9 (Q2 2026 - Q1 2027):

  • Language design and syntax
  • Parser and compiler implementation
  • Type system architecture
  • Runtime engine development
  • Package ecosystem building

See the LUMOS GitHub repository for detailed phases and issues.


LUMOS becomes the workflow automation language for Solana.

The ENDGAME:

  1. Deep vertical moat - Type system, compiler, runtime (2-3 year barrier)
  2. Category ownership - Define “workflow automation for Solana”
  3. Ecosystem lock-in - Packages, templates, IDE integration
  4. Fast execution - 3-5 commits/day = unbeatable pace

The opportunity: Latent market with no dominant player.

The moat: Deep vertical tech + fast execution.

The vision: Make Solana development 10x better through type-safe automation.


After achieving the ENDGAME (workflow language for Solana), what’s next?

LUMOS doesn’t stop at Solana. The same technical foundation enables:

  • Multi-chain workflows - Ethereum, Aptos, Sui, Cosmos (one workflow, multiple chains)
  • Universal data structures - Single .lumos file generates for ANY blockchain serialization (Borsh, ABI, BCS, Protobuf)
  • Web2 expansion - REST APIs, GraphQL, gRPC, database schemas (same fragmentation problem, 54x larger market)

The ultimate vision: LUMOS becomes the universal data structure language - for Web3 AND Web2.

See FUTURE for detailed horizontal expansion plans (Phase 10-13).


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Last Updated: November 22, 2025